Monserrate Park - Sintra
History
The Monserrate Palace lies 3.5km to the west of Sintra and Rua Visconde de Monserrate leads into this vast park. This 30 hectare park around the palace is filled with many gardens, lakes and sites of different interest. A sign of Sir Francis Cook Square beside the park refers to the owner, who built this palace. Francis Cook purchased the land in 1870 and turned these ruins into a summer palace. Sir Francis Cook hired James Knowles as the architect and William Nevil as Botanical expert and landscaper.
Old Church
Ruins of an old church stand in the park but very little remains of this old chapel other than an outer shell. The building itself is surrounded by lush vegetation and ruins look bit spooky. A tree grows out of the chapel and its branches are spread over the walls. The gardens are spread out on beautiful terraces of the park.
Jardim do Mexico (the Mexican garden) is one of the largest in the park. This garden sits at the lower slopes of the small hill where palace is situated. On the upper slopes, desert plants are grown on semi arid slopes.
The Monserrate Palace
The palace of Monserrate sits among shady tees on a small hill. This palace is part of the Sintra Romanticism which is a huge attraction for the visitors. Islamic architectural style (Moorish) was used to build this palace. The Indian Arch (upper half is missing) was bought by Francis Cook after the War of Independence in 1857, as a war loot from India. An open-air photo gallery was on display on one of the paths of the palace.