Faro city was taken by the forces of King Afonso III in 1249 from the Muslims. After capturing the city, the Cathedral was built at the site of an Muslim mosque in 1251. Current cathedral sits in a beautiful square called Largo de Se. Next to it, a statue of Bishop Francisco Gomes (1739 – 1816) sits in the square. Generally this cathedral is known as the Cathedral of Faro (Sé de Faro) but full name of this cathedral is “the Cathedral of Saint Mary”. The original cathedral was damaged in the English raid of 1596 by Earl of Essex. The devastating earthquake of 1755 didn’t spare this building either and it was badly damaged. After entering through a small door, one can see a small courtyard, to the right of this courtyard lies few small rooms.
Interior
The interior of Faro’s cathedral contains some beautiful azulejos tilework, marble inlay and gilded wood carvings. It is one of its kind, it is colourful, bright and eye-catching. Faro Cathedral offers the visitor mostly artistic delights, especially its seventeenth and eighteenth century tiling and gold leaf decoration. A small cathedral museum upstairs from the floor of the church contains statues, religious paintings, vestments and a small ossuary. Then very narrow stairs lead to the top of the bell tower. The views atop the tower of the surrounding area are breathtaking.