The mausoleum of Hafez is located in the northern edge of Shiraz and it is surrounded by a beautiful garden. The tomb of Hafez is also called Hafezieh by the locals. Hafez is a famous Iranian poet who was born in Shiraz in 1325, his full name was Khwaja Shams-uddin Muhammad Hafez-e Shirazi. Hafez wrote his immortal poems in this beautiful city of Shiraz in which he criticises the ruling elite of Ilkhanid.
The poems he wrote have a musical lyricism and easy spontaneity that express the spiritual experiences of a mystic in love with the Beloved. Considered the master of the Persian ghazal (a type of romantic verse), his work was an immense contribution to Persian literature and culture.
One of the earliest buildings above his grave was erected in 1452. Andre Godard, the French architect was assigned the task of expanding and replanning the gardens.
Hafez died in Shiraz in 1390 and he had left for us his famous Divan-e-Hafez to remember him.
It is a common practice that when visitors come to the resting place of Hafez, they touch the tombstone with few fingers and they recite a chapter of Koran. Sometimes they bring flowers or spray rosewater to show their respect to Hafez and his literary work. Sunset is the most popular time of day for Iranians to gather at the garden to pay their respects; some come to perform the faal-e Hafez,a popular ritual in which a volume of Hafez’s works is opened randomly and the future interpreted therein.
Several rectangular pools have been added amongst the gardens, and well-maintained orange trees, paths, streams, and flower beds create a pleasant environment for the tourism hub of Hafez’s tomb and memorial hall. There is also Hafez Education Centre on site which offers services to those who interested in the work of Hafez.