The Monserrate Palace lies 3.5km to the west of Sintra and Rua Visconde de Monserrate leads into this vast park. This 30 hectare park around the palace is filled with many gardens, lakes and sites of different interest. A sign of Sir Francis Cook Square beside the park refers to the owner, who built this palace. Francis Cook purchased the land in 1870 and turned these ruins into a summer palace. Sir Francis Cook hired James Knowles as the architect and William Nevil as Botanical expert and landscaper.